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Research Project Project ID: R7633

Title The use of alternative, tanniniferous, saponin and antioxidant containing materials as a means of improving the health and production of scavenging (desi) poultry
Species Poultry
Commodity Meat, Eggs
Livestock Keeper Group Smallstock Keepers, Landless Livestock Keepers
Production System Peri-Urban/ Urban
Country or Region India
Research Theme Health, Livelihoods
Research Approach Strategic Research
Funding Agency DFID Livestock Production Programme

 

 

Summary

This project collected information on hatching and mortality, reasons for keeping poultry, constraints, disease and predation. These baseline survey results are useful and should be made available to people working in this area.

Scavenging poultry, primarily managed by women, may account for up to 80% of the income of the resource-poor. Disease is the main cause of mortality (often killing >80% of birds within affected flocks).

The project investigated whether feed-stuffs containing tannins, saponins and antioxidants, in conjunction with improved housing and feeding systems, can significantly improve the health status of scavenging poultry.

In both of the districts studied, Trichy and Udaipur, predation of poultry was found to be a more important cause of mortality than disease. Given the importance of predation-induced mortality, predation prevention measures deserve greater attention from poultry research programmes and development professionals. Improved housing is the solution normally suggested, but since most predation occurs during daylight hours alternative measures are clearly required.


 
Primary Relevance Low - High
Feeding and Nutrition
Animal Health
Commodities and Markets
Other Husbandry
Policy Relevance

Documents

Key Findings of the Baseline Survey
on Scavenging Poultry in Trichy and Udaipur Districts, India
Improving productivity of scavenging poultry in Indian villages by the use of improved hatching egg management
Candling - a leaflet explaining candling, a method for detecting fertility of eggs
Candling of Desi eggs kept for brooding. A picturesque explanation of a simple technique for early
detection of infertile eggs on 7th day after brooding.
Storage methods for better hatchability of eggs
Storage method for better hatchability. A picturesque explanation of a simple technique for Storage
of desi eggs before brooding for better hatchability
Worm infestation in Desi birds

Understanding livestock keepers' agricultural knowledge and information systems: a case study from India

Causes of Chicks' Mortality and their Preventive Measures

 

For a larger version
of this poster

or a for version in Hindi

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