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Research Project Project ID: R5458

Title Analysis of tree leaves and assessment of their use as feed, green manure and mulch
Species Cattle (also relevant to sheep, goats and other ruminants)
Commodity non-specific
Livestock Keeper Group Crop Livestock Farmers, Smallholder Milk Producers, Smallstock Keepers,
Production System Forest Agriculture Interface
Country or Region Bolivia
Research Theme Feeding and nutrition
Research Approach Adaptive research
Funding Agency DFID Livestock Production Programme

 

Summary

Palatability of Bolivian tree fodder leaves to cattle as assessed by farmers was compared with digestibility using the in vitro gas production technique. Supplementing the low-nutritive value dry-season forage with indigenous fodder trees shows considerable promise.

 
Primary Relevance Low - High
Feeding and Nutrition
Animal Health
Commodities and Markets  
Other Husbandry  
Policy Relevance  

Documents

Tree Leaves for Livestock Feed, Green Manure and Mulch
The poor relationship between palatability and in vitro digestibility indicated that the farmers’ knowledge of which trees the animals eat is not by itself a good indicator of nutritional value. Both palatability and digestibility must be investigated further to assess the nutritive value of fodder trees before the contribution of indigenous fodder trees to the diet can be increased. The variable tannin loss during sample preparation reinforces the need to test assessment methods on fresh material and to compare the results with those obtained from dry material.

Gas production curves for these Bolivian tree leaves show that Leucaena leaves – ranked highly palatable by the farmers – have a significantly higher degradability than Flemingia leaves – ranked as moderately palatable.

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